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Tile Calculator

Calculate how many tiles you need for a floor or wall. Total tiles needed = area ÷ tile area × (1 + wastage %). Enter area in sq ft, tile dimensions in inches, and wastage percentage (typically 10–15%).

Total floor or wall area in square feet.
Length of one tile in inches.
Width of one tile in inches.
10–15% typical; 15–20% for diagonal layouts.
Result:

Tile Calculator — FAQ

How much extra tile should I buy for cuts?
10–15% wastage is typical. Add 15–20% for diagonal layouts or complex patterns.
Does tile size affect wastage?
Yes. Larger tiles often mean fewer cuts but more waste per piece. Small mosaics can have higher wastage.
Should I buy full boxes or individual tiles?
Buy full boxes when possible — extras are useful for repairs. Keep a few spare tiles for future replacements.

How Many Tiles Do I Need?

Total tiles needed is total area divided by tile area, then increased by a wastage percentage for cuts and breakage. Measure your floor or wall in square feet, then divide by the area of one tile (length × width in inches, converted to sq ft: ÷ 144). Multiply by (1 + wastage/100). Round up to whole tiles or the next full box.

Typical wastage is 10–15%. Use more for diagonal layouts, herringbone, or rooms with many obstructions. Check box coverage — tiles are often sold by sq ft per box.

Try our Paint Needed Calculator or Concrete Calculator for other home projects.

People Also Ask

  • How many tiles do I need for my room?
  • What is a good wastage percentage for tiles?
  • How do I calculate tile area?

Want to learn more?

Read our full guide: How to Calculate Tiles Needed — waste factors by layout pattern, wall tile calculations, and ordering tips.

Last updated: February 2026